关于大象的英语范文 Elephants
温馨提示：这是一篇描写大象的英语作文范文带翻译，我们都知道大象是人类的好朋友，我们相处得很融洽，我很喜欢大象，不过没有真正接触过大象，读者你呢？

Elephants are large land mammals in two extant genera of the family Elephantidae: Elephas and Loxodonta, with the third genus Mammuthus extinct. Three living species of elephant are recognized: the African bush elephant, the African forest elephant and the Indian or Asian elephant; although some group the two African species into oneand some researchers also postulate the existence of a fourth species in West Africa. All other species and genera of Elephantidae are extinct. Most have been extinct since the last ice age, although dwarf forms of mammoths might have survived as late as 2,000 BCE. Elephants and other Elephantidae were once classified with other thick-skinned animals in a now invalid order, Pachydermata.

Elephants are the largest living land animals on Earth today. The elephant's gestation period is 22 months, the longest of any land animal. At birth, an elephant calf typically weighs 105 kilograms (230 lb). They typically live for 50 to 70 years, but the oldest recorded elephant lived for 82 years.The largest elephant ever recorded was shot in Angola in 1974.  This male weighed about 10,900 kg (24,000 lb) with a shoulder height of 3.96 metres (13.0 ft). The smallest elephants, about the size of a calf or a large pig, were a prehistoric species that lived on the island of Crete during the Pleistocene epoch

Elephants are a symbol of wisdom in Asian cultures and are famed for their memory and intelligence; their intelligence level is thought to be comparable to that of dolphins and primates.Aristotle once said the elephant was "the beast which passeth all others in wit and mind."The word "elephant" has its origins in the Greek ἐλέφας, meaning "ivory" or "elephant"

Healthy adult elephants have no natural predators, although lions may take calves or weak individuals.They are, however, threatened by human intrusion and poaching.

大象是在两个现存属的家庭大象：亚洲象和Loxodonta，属第三猛犸象灭绝的大型陆地哺乳动物。生物大象的认识到：非洲丛林象，非洲森林象和印度或亚洲象的，虽然有些组的两个非洲种到三个变数，一些研究人员还推测在西非四分之一的物种的存在。所有其他种属的大象灭绝。大部分已经灭绝，因为在最后一个冰河时代，虽然矮形式的猛犸可能幸存了下来，迟至2000 BCE。大象和其他大象一度被列为皮厚与其他动物在现在无效的命令，Pachydermata的。

大象是当今地球上最大的活的陆生动物。大象的怀孕期为22个月，最长的任何陆地动物。刚出生时，大象小腿一般重105公斤（230磅）。他们通常为50至70岁，但最早记录的大象生活的82年有记录以来最大的大象在安哥拉于1974年被枪杀。这名男重约10900公斤（24,000磅），肩高为3.96米（13.0英尺）。最小的大象，小牛或大猪的大小，是一个住在克里特岛的史前物种，在更新世

大象是在亚洲文化中的智慧，是著名的为他们的记忆力和智力的象征，他们的智力水平被认为是媲美，一次的海豚和primates.Aristotle的说大象是“过于人所能测度的兽，所有其他人的智慧和心灵的“”大象“这个词有它的起源在希腊ἐλέφας，意思是”象牙“或”大象“

健康的成年大象没有天敌，，虽然狮子会采取小腿或弱individuals.They，然而，威胁到人类的入侵和偷猎。...